Your Guide to an Accessible Home
As more households become multigenerational, it makes sense to envision a home that’s designed to be comfortable for everyone, from older folks to kids. And while no one wants to think about accidents or health diagnoses your family may encounter, the reality is that you can’t predict when an accessible home will prove to be beneficial, whether it’s now or down the road. “Whatever you do for a person who is disabled or neurodiverse is also helping everybody else in the family,” says Shelly Rosenberg, founder of Acorn & Oak, a design company focused on families raising kids with disabilities. The experts in the Good Housekeeping Institute teamed up with design experts to create a beginner’s guide to designing an accessible space — including the kitchen, bedroom, bathroom and garage — that helps you prepare for the future and is welcoming to all visitors. Meet the ExpertsIn conjunction with our pro’s expertise on innovative brands that develop accessible products, we interviewed design experts who have experience creating an inclusive home for all ages and abilities.Danise LevineDanise LevineShelly RosenbergFounder of Acorn & OakShelly RosenbergLouie DelawareLouie DelawareKOTRYNA ZUKAUSKAITEMaster Kitchen Basics Embarking on a remodel? Smart, simple design choices can create a functional kitchen that works with a variety of mobility needs. Reassess your appliances Installing an under-counter microwave or fridge or raising your dishwasher makes kitchen tasks easier for folks in wheelchairs or with other mobility challenges. Rosenberg recommends an induction cooktop, which doesn’t heat with an exposed flame like a gas range and cools down faster than an electric range (features such as this improve safety for neurodivergent family members). Another pro tip is to look for appliances with safety shut-offs so kids won’t get hurt if they accidentally touch something — and you won’t have to worry about accidentally leaving an appliance on after you head out the door.Pro tip: “Kitchens often have fluorescent lighting, which may emit a hum or subtle flash that can be aggravating to someone who is neurodiverse. Instead, look for battery-operated lamps. They have no cords and typically use LED bulbs that stay cool to the touch and don’t hum or flash.” —Shelly Rosenberg, founder of Acorn & OakAdd slide-out storageNo one wants to deal with stacks of heavy pots: To avoid that, place cookware near the cooking area in storage organizers in under-counter drawers with full extension and heavy-duty slides, says Delaware. “This way it’s easier for somebody to just pull out the drawer and be able to get to the things they need,” he explains. Reaching deep inside or high above for a stack of plates will no longer be a cumbersome task. Include roll-out shelves in cabinets to prevent unnecessary reaching and bending, adds Levine. Rethink the sinkA sink with at least 27 inches of clearance underneath allows access for those in wheelchairs. Our home experts recommend a shallow sink that makes everyday food prep easy. A motion-sensing faucet — or a smart faucet that responds to voice commands — lets anyone dispense water easily, which is great whether someone has limb differences or is just filling a large pot. Accessible Kitchen AccessoriesKohler Artifacts Touchless FaucetNow 25% OffTesters found that the precise built-in motion sensor responded quickly — great when they had dirty hands. The pull-down spray head has three settings: a gentle spray for rinsing food, a sweeping spray for cleaning up after dinner and an aerated stream for filling pots. The sink’s innovative features earned it a spot in our 2023 Home Renovation Awards. Lab evaluations found it to be an efficient and user-friendly smart faucet that lacks the frustrations of previous models.Miele 24-Inch Full Console Built-In Smart DishwasherHome Care & Cleaning Lab Executive Director Carolyn Forté highlights Miele’s line of smart dishwashers that feature auto detergent dispensing. This means you can add up to a month’s worth of detergent (or 20 cycles) at one time.This feature may make dish cleaning easier for individuals with arthritis or dexterity issues because you can set and forget it without having to add detergent for each load.GE 30-Inch Induction Smart CooktopNow 18% OffWith four heating elements (two of which can become a bridge burner), this GE Profile model lets you cook a full weeknight dinner quickly and easily. GH Kitchen Pros named it best overall in our latest categorical test of induction cooktops because of its easy-to-use design that will cost you half as much as other models. There is a control lock for added safety as well as a kitchen timer and built-in Wi-Fi so you can connect your cooktop to your smartphone.YouCopia StoreMore Adjustable Cookware RackStore pans in a rack that keeps everything visible. This one has nonslip grips, and its dividers are adjustable so they can corral deep skillets and slim griddles alike. Experts in the Home Care & Cleaning Lab featured this rack in Good Housekeeping’s 2021 Storage Awards. In Lab testing, analysts found the cookware rack to be sturdy and appreciated that it made it simple to organize pots, pans and bakeware.Levoit Core 400S Smart True HEPA Air PurifierWe recommend placing this innovative air purifier in your kitchen to help capture particles and odors that may be emitted while you cook. It’s super quiet and features an auto mode that monitors air quality via built-in sensors and adjusts fan speeds as needed. You can also use Levoit’s VeSync app to monitor real-time air quality, view filter life and set schedules.Not only does this air purifier make it easy for family members with less mobility to adjust settings, but it can also help reduce kitchen smells, which can be irritating for neurodivergent individuals, explains Rosenberg. KOTRYNA ZUKAUSKAITEBolster the BathroomChoosehigh-stylefeaturesthatcansupportunexpectedinjury or other mobility limitations and impairments.Install seamless showersConsider a curbless shower that is level with the bathroom floor. The lack of a raised edge makes these sleek showers easier to access for those using wheelchairs or other mobility devices. A sliding door will also facilitate access and save space. “A detachable shower wand is key for anyone who might be seated on a bench or in a roll-in chair — it’s easier for them to be able to bathe their entire body,” says Delaware.Pro tip: “When thinking about an accessible home that can grow with you and your family, imagine it as a home that’s ready for anybody, regardless of age, height, physical capabilities and any other challenges they may have.” —Louie Delaware, founder of the Living In Place InstituteTry smart toilets Some smart toilets make independent restroom use easier by offering auto-flushing, automatic seat lifting and a built-in cleansing wand. But anyone will love a model with a seat warmer for those chilly mornings.Lower the sink A low-height vanity sink makes it easy to wash face and hands from a seated position. Also, think about leaving enough knee clearance for a wheelchair or a stool. ADA guidelines recommend that a sink be no higher than 34 inches. Easy Adds for a Welcoming WashroomKohler Purist Showering KitThis two-in-one showering kit combines a showerhead with a hand shower so you can direct water whether you’re standing or sitting.Select showerheads from Kohler’s Purist collection deliver multifunctional sprays, from full coverage to invigorating massage. We love that the hand shower slides along its mounting bar for pinpoint control.Pottery Barn Linden Grab BarElegant yet functional, this handrail from PotteryBarn’s Accessible Home Collection can be installed in any bathroom to help you get into and out of the shower or around the bathroom.Our experts love that this ADA-compliant design is available in three modern finishes: chrome, brass and matte black.Tushy Classic 3.0 Transform your toilet for nearly hands-free hygiene. This bidet seat attachment is compatible with most toilets — just connect it to your toilet’s water tank (no outlet required).The versatile design makes it suitable for round, oval and elongated toilets. Home experts rave about its simple installation and variety of spray settings.Kohler Innate Smart ToiletSmart toilets make it easier to use the restroom independently by eliminating several steps of the process (like the need for toilet paper). It has several perks like precision water pressure and temperature control as well as a comfort height design ideal for “aging in place.” Our pros love this top-performing brand’s electric smart toilet. We found it feature-rich and appreciated the auto-flushing feature that lifts and lowers the toilet seat automatically for total hands-free control.Vigo Frameless Sliding Shower DoorSleek, seamless showers are easier to access by aging parents, wheelchairs or other mobility aid devices because there is no raised edge to navigate. This frameless shower door facilitates getting in and out of a tight shower space, according to our experts. We appreciate that it’s available in a variety of sizes to suit all bathroom configurations, can open to the left or the right and offers great value.KOTRYNA ZUKAUSKAITEBuild a Better BedroomFunctional and flexible furniture, storage and lighting will help whether you’re waking up or winding down. Adjust your bed and furniture Whether you experience chronic pain or share the bed with someone with different sleep habits, a split-adjustable base can personalize your position to help keep you aligned and create equity. You can raise the head and foot remotely, and some beds feature charging ports or dual controls. Our pros also recommend bedrails that serve as grab bars for those with balance issues or people transferring to mobility devices. Optimize your closet A closet with both a top and bottom rod not only stores more but also puts clothing within reach. Optimize that design even more with a pull-down top rod that allows a person who is shorter or in a wheelchair to reach sweaters, blouses and trousers. Levine recommends adding interior lighting in bedroom closets for safe navigation around extra rods. Consider looped handles on closet doors for easier grasping and simpler opening and closing.Pro tip: “If a person’s eyesight is deteriorating, add additional lighting to help them see better and to provide an additional level of safety. For example, if you are widening and replacing the front door, add side lights so that you can see who is at the door without having to open it.” — Danise Levine, assistant director of the University at Buffalo Center for Inclusive Design and Environmental AccessControl the lighting A dimmer switch creates ambiance and visually indicates bedtime, explains Rosenberg. Nightlights can improve the environment for little ones with cognitive disorders, she adds. Motion-activated lights can help prevent falls in hallways and stairwells, and less mobile individuals can use remote-controlled shades to adjust the lighting from bed.Accessible Bedroom AccessoriesSerena Smart ShadesOpen and close the shades from bed with a remote, a voice assistant or Serena’s easy-to-use app. When evaluating these smart shades, home experts at the GH Institute appreciated that you can customize your shades to match your current interior as well as choose the right light-filtering level and power option, whether you want the shades to be battery-operated, hardwired or cordless manual.Sleep Number Lifestyle Collection Side TableNow 30% OffOffering a side table with a shelf that provides leverage for those who need help getting into and out of bed, Sleep Number earned praise from our pros for integrating accessibility into its everyday furniture. One important note: This side table is only compatible with furniture from the Lifestyle collection. However, you can find universal bed assist rails that provide the same key support.Rev-A-Shelf Adjustable Pull Down Closet RodA gentle pull on the sturdy center pole lowers the top rod of this wall-mounted closet savior. Whether you’re in a wheelchair and can’t reach the top rod or you want to make the most of a small closet, Rev-a-Shelf upgrades your organizational reach. The durable metal frame is available in three sizes and comes with a limited lifetime warranty. Note that you will have to install the storage system, but hardware is included in your purchase.Stander Pull Up Assist Bed LadderNow 48% OffIf your bedroom is on the smaller side or you don’t want to install a handrail or side table, consider this pull-up strap that our textiles experts recommend. The strap can adjust to almost all bed sizes and is affordable, so you can purchase a strap for your own bedroom as well as one for a guest bedroom if older family members or less mobile visitors may benefit from the assistance. We appreciate the cushioned, non-slip handles to ensure a firm grip and the no-tool installation for an easy setup. Gravity Weighted BlanketA weighted blanket not only makes for more comfortable bedding but there is evidence that the extra pressure can make you feel calm. The Gravity Weighted blanket made this category popular — and our textiles pros can understand why. Its machine-washable cover makes for easy cleaning and testers found the fill stayed in place. Rosenberg sells Organic Weighted Blankets on Acorn & Oak’s website, too, and this option is also machine washable as well as hypo-allergenic. Neurodivergent children can benefit from the soothing effect of a weighted blanket, explains Rosenberg, whether at home, a sleepover or at school during naptime. KOTRYNA ZUKAUSKAITEManage Your Mudroom and GarageAccessibility needs to start outside your home and continue inside. Remove obstacles from your driveway, walkway and entrances. Add easy entryway accessA wide entry with seamless flooring is simple for folks with wheelchairs, crutches or strollers to navigate. Add sturdy benches so people can remove their shoes while seated.Pro tip: “Decluttering the house, including the garage, may take time and effort, but it is an inexpensive way to provide more space to maneuver and has been proven to reduce stress and improve mental health.”— Danise Levine, assistant director of the University at Buffalo Center for Inclusive Design and Environmental AccessTry streamlined shelvingOpening cabinets and bins can be difficult for people with mobility issues. Opt for open shelving, which provides space for essentials and a way to display decor.Investigate auto essentialsMake it easier to get into and out of your car: Look for features like keyless entry, assist bars and a wheelchair ramp. For hands-free navigation, opt for voice-controlled route assistance.KOTRYNA ZUKAUSKAITESimple Swaps for a Smarter HouseThe latest smart home technology reduces physical demands so you can operate gadgets and appliances with automation, your voice or your smartphone.Simple Swaps for a Smarter HomeGet your own personal assistantAmazon Echo Show 8 Operate your smart home from this Alexa-enabled digital hub with accessibility features like a screen magnifier that makes navigating the device easier.LAB RESULTS: The voice-controlled Echo Show 8 smart speaker is a Tech Lab favorite; it can tell you the weather or your schedule and provide emergency assistance that can connect you with first responders.Go keylessULTRALOQ U-Bolt Pro Smart Lock Avoid the need for keys — great for people who have issues with fine motor skills — by installing a smart lock. Thanks to fingerprint-scan technology, all you have to do is press your thumb to the biometric-enabled keypad to unlock the door.LAB RESULTS: We found the UltraLoq U-Bolt Pro Smart Lock scanner responsive, and the lock stores the fingerprints of up to 50 users.Use your voice to control appliancesTp-link Kasa Mni Smart Plug Super-affordable smart plugs let you operate appliances through your phone or via voice with Google Assistant and Alexa compatibility.LAB RESULTS: These easy-to-install Kasa mini smart plugs allow you to build schedules, set timers and set up Away Mode, which offers you the ability to have lamps turn on and off even when you’re not home.Turn on the lights with an appPhilips Hue Smart Light Starter Kit Now 38% OffUse this kit to set up your home’s smart lighting. Featuring a Hue bridge and dimmer, it lets you control and adjust up to 50 smart bulbs and choose from more than 16 million colors for soothing lighting.LAB RESULTS: Our experts say this kit is easy to install. It can turn on lights via Alexa and Google Assistant voice commands or through its robust app.Trigger lights automaticallyPhilips Hue Motion Sensor Now 11% OffSmart bulbs that work alongside motion sensors like the Philips Hue Motion Sensor trigger lights to turn on and off automatically when they detect movement. You can also adjust lighting with voice controls via Alexa and Google Assistant to avoid physically getting up to reach switches.LAB RESULTS: According to our pros, these sensors are convenient when you enter a dark entryway or navigate a stairway in the middle of the night so you don’t have to fumble around for light switches. Plus, they’re easy to install but do require a Hue bridge.Why trust Good Housekeeping?Writer and Reviews Analyst Olivia Lipski and Updates Editor Elizabeth Berry teamed up to research and write our guide to an accessible home. Since joining GH in 2021, Olivia has reported on everything from electronics to travel, health, home, fitness and more. Elizabeth updates content across our verticals but has developed beats in the home, style and kitchen appliance spaces. In addition to the accessible design exports Olivia and Elizabeth interviewed, they also collaborated with GH Institute Lab directors and product analysts in the Kitchen Appliance & Innovation Lab, Home Care & Cleaning Lab, and the Textiles, Paper & Apparel Lab to gather top-tested appliances and home accessories. House illustration: Kotryna Zukauskaite.Take me back to the issue!Check out all the stories from our first-ever Accessibility Issue, including an interview with Broadway star Ali Stroker and more!Olivia (she/her) is a senior reviews writer and analyst at the Good Housekeeping Institute, overseeing product testing and covering tech, travel, home, fitness, parenting, health and more. Since joining GH in 2021, she has continued to leverage her extensive product reviews experience by staying on top of the industry’s latest innovations and helping readers make better buying decisions. Olivia is a graduate of the George Washington University, with a bachelor’s degree in journalism, political science and French, and she holds a master’s degree in communications from Sciences Po Paris.Elizabeth Berry (she/her) is the Updates Editor at the Good Housekeeping Institute where she optimizes lifestyle content across verticals. Prior to this role, she was an Editorial Assistant for Woman’s Day where she covered everything from gift guides to recipes. She also has experience fact checking commerce articles and holds a B.A. in English and Italian Studies from Connecticut College. More